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免费【外研版】2017-2018学年英语必修五:同步练习全集(打包24份)高中英语试题网详细信息
宜城教育资源网www.ychedu.com免费【外研版】2017-2018学年英语必修五:同步练习全集(打包24份)高中英语试题网第六模块测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Howdoyoulikethiskindofmusic?M:Tobehonest,Ican'tstandthisnoiseatall.1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heenjoysthiskindofmusicverymuch.B.Hedoesn'tlikethiskindofmusicatall.C.Hedoesn'thavetimetoenjoymusic.答案:BM:WhatshouldIdonow?W:Thinkitovercarefully;youmusthaveleftthemsomewhere.M:ButIhavetousethemnow.Ineedthemtostartmycar,andwhenIgethome,Ineedthemtoopenthedoor.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helosthiskeys.B.Helosthisway.C.Helosthiscar.答案:AW:Iboughttwoexpensivenovelshereanhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.M:Really?Whoservedyou,madam?W:Thegirlwhoisbusywritingthere.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inareadingroom.答案:BM:Imetyourtwodaughtersonthewaytomyhome,butIcouldn'tfindoutwhowasolder.W:Oh,it'salwaystheproblemformyfriendstotellthedifferencebetweenthetwins.Nancyisolder,buthersisterisalreadytallerthansheis.M:Perhapsit'snotdifficultforthemother.4.Whatarethewoman'stwodaughterslike?[来源:学§科§网]A.Nancyisolderandtaller.B.Nancy'ssisterisolderandtaller.C.Nancy'ssisteristallerthoughyounger.答案:CM:I'mgoingonadiet.W:Whatfor?M:I'mputtingontoomuchweightrecentlyandIcan'tgetintomypantsanymore.W:That'sasillydecision.Toloseweight,you'dbetterdomorephysicalexercise.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sbeingonadiet?A.It'safoolishaction.B.Ithelpstoloseweight.C.Itwillmakeonefeelweak.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Kevin,wherearethecookies?Don'ttellmeyouatethemallagain!M:Yes,Idid.Icouldn'thelpit.Theyweresogood.W:Ithoughtyoudidn'tlikecookies.M:Well,Idon'tlikecookieswithchocolateatall.Butvanillaisdifferent.Idolovethemtodeath.W:Huh,Ididn'tknowthat.M:Tellyouthetruth,vanillatastesevenbetterwithaglassofcoldmilk.6.Whatisvanillaaccordingtotheconversation?A.Akindofmilk.B.Akindofcookie.C.Akindofchocolate.答案:B7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themandrankaglassofmilkaswell.B.Themandoesn'tlikecookiesatall.C.Themanlikescookieswithchocolate.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:HowsoondoIhavetoleavemyroom?M:Normallyit'sby12noononthedayyouleave.W:Well,yousee,myplanedoesn'tgountilhalfpastfourtomorrowafternoon.M:Isee.Whichroomisit,madam?W:Room110.MynameisCathy.M:Yes,madam.Youmaykeepyourroomuntil1:30pm,ifyouwantto.W:That'sverykindofyou.Bytheway,howlongwillittaketogettotheairportfromhere?M:It'susuallya100-minuteride,butyou'dbettersetoffat2incasethereisatrafficjamontheway.8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inataxi.C.Inahotel.答案:C9.Whenwillthewomanhavetoleaveherroomtomorrow?A.At12:00.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:00pm.答案:B10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Startoutearlier.B.Keepherroomclean.C.Bookataxiahead.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Daisy,whyareyousoupset?W:Didn'tyouhearthenews?AterribleearthquakehitChristchurch,NewZealand.M:Butithasnothingtodowithyou,right?W:Youknow,mycousinAlberthappenstobeinthatcity.Bynow,Icouldn'tgetintouchwithhim.M:Oh,mygoodness.Itwasreportedthatmorethanseventypeoplewerekilledandmorethanthreehundredpeoplewereinjuredinthisearthquake.W:Yes,andI'msoworriedabouthim.M:Itwasalsoreportedthatmanytelephonelinesfelldown,soitwasimpossibletocommunicatewithpeopleinthatarea.Maybeyourcousinisallright,buthecouldn'tcommunicatewithyouatthismoment.W:Ihopethat.Oh,mygod!M:Whathappened?W:Icheckedmyemailjustnowandfoundaletterfromhim.Hesaidhewasallright,andhewouldcallmewhenthelinewasnotbusy.M:Wow,that'sgreatnews.Thenweshoulddrinksomethingforthat,right?W:Allright,thereisarestaurantnearby.11.Whyisthewomansoupset?A.Hercousinwaskilledintheearthquake.B.Hercousinwasinjuredintheearthquake.C.Hercousinwasintheearthquakearea.答案:C12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewoman'scousinsurvivedtheearthquake.B.Thewoman'scousincalledheraftertheearthquake.C.Noonewaskilledintheearthquake.答案:A13.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?A.Callthewoman'scousinatonce.B.Haveadrinkintherestaurant.C.Checkthewoman'semail.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Sir,first,congratulationstoyou.YourcountryhaswontheEuropeanFootballCup.M:Thankyou,weSpanishreachedthetopfinally.W:Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantreasonsforyoursuccess?M:Well,unlikesomenationalteams,theirplayersplayindifferentcountries,theyneedtimetotraintogether,butmostofourplayersareplayingintheSpanishLeague.Weknoweachotherquitewell,andgoodcommunicationinandoutofthefieldisoneofthereasonsforoursuccess.W:Andwhatelsehelpsyou?M:Afootballgameisakindofteamwork.Wecan'tonlydependonthesuperstarsinthefield.Weareworkinglikeoneengine.W:Whatroledoesyourcoachplayinyourteam?M:Well,he'sgreat.Hehelpedustostudyandlearnfromotherteams.Butsomeofthestrongteamsthoughtitwasworthlesstostudyourteam.Whentheyrealizedthat,itwastoolate.Tobehonest,thebiggestreasonforoursuccessisthatsomestrongnationalteamsdidn'tplaywell.W:Thankyouforacceptingmyinterview.Again,congratulations.14.Whydidthewomancongratulatetheman?A.Themanhasbeenrecognizedasthebestfootballcoach.B.Theman'steamreachedthetopintheleague.C.Theman'scountryhaswontheEuropeanFootballCup.答案:C15.WhatmadetheSpanishteamsuccessful?A.Goodcommunication.B.Playinginothercountries.C.Superstars.答案:A16.Whydidsomestrongteamsfailinthegamesaccordingtotheman?A.Theydidn'thavegoodcoachesfortheirteams.B.Theydidn'thavesuperstarsintheirteams.C.TheypaidnoattentiontotheSpanishteam.答案:C17.Whatisthewoman?A.Areporter.B.Afootballcoach.[来源:学科网ZXXK]C.Afootballmanager.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Therearemanythingstoconsiderwhenyouarelookingforahouse.Afterall,itisgoingtobeyourhome,perhapsforquitealongtimeandyouwanttobehappywithit.Youhavetodecideexactlywhatkindofhouseyouwant,howmuchyoucanaffordtopay,andthetypeofneighborhoodyouwishtolivein.Lastweek,Iarrangedtoseeahousethatwasforsale.Theagentsaiditmightneedafewrepairs,buthethoughtIshouldlookatitanyway.Hetoldmeitwasabargain.Abargain!Theroofleakedandthepumpsdidn'twork.Thefrontstepswerebrokenandthebackdoorhadnolockonit.Itneededtobepaintedbothinsideandoutside."Whatdoyouthink?"theagentasked."Itisn'texactlywhatIwant,"Itoldhim."Youareverydifficulttoplease,"hesaid."Perhapsyou'dbetterbuildahouseyourself."18.Whatwasthespeakerlookingfor?A.Anewly-builthouse.B.Asuitablehousetobuy.C.Ahouseforrent.答案:B19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehouse?A.Itisinbadcondition.B.Itislocatedinabadneighborhood.C.Itdoesn'tneedalotofrepairs.答案:A20.Whatmightthespeakerdecidetodo?A.Topaintthehouse.B.Tobuythehouse.C.Togiveupthehouse.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ACoolCats-CheetahsCheetahcubs(babies)arecute,furry,energetic,anddownrightlovely.Andwhentheygetolder,they'llrunfasterthananyotheranimalontheplanet.Fivecheetahcubswereborninthesummerof2005attheNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Theirmother,Zazi,was4yearsold.Whenthecubswere10weeksold,theyweighed9poundsandwereaboutthesizeofhousecats.Theywerethesecondcheetahlitter(一窝)tobebornatthezooinsevenmonthsandthesecondlittertobeborninthezoo's116-yearhistory."They'reprettyquick,"LaurenAfdahl,ananimalkeeperatthezoo,toldSeniorEdition."Whenevertheyseesomethingmoving,theytakeoffandrun.Andcheetahsdoliketorun!Theycanreachspeedsashighas60milesperhour.Thecubsreachtheirtopspeedwhentheyareaboutayearold.TheNationalZoo'sfirstlitterofcheetahcubswasborninNovember2004.Whenalmostayearold,thosecubsweighedmorethan30pounds.Zazi'scubsstaywithherforatleastayear.Whentheyarefullygrown,thecatsmaybesenttootherzoos.Cheetahsareendangeredanimals.About100yearsago,thewildcatsroamedanareafromNorthAfricatoIndia.Today,cheetahsinhabitonlythecountriessouthoftheSaharadesert.Just12,000to15,000nowliveinthewild.21.Thewriter'sattitudetowardcheetahsseemstobe.A.doubtfulandafraidB.caringandadmiringC.uncaring D.complaining解析:观点态度题。根据第一段第一句"Cheetahcubs(babies)arecute,furry,energetic,anddownrightlovely."可知作者用一些褒义的词来修饰猎豹,说明作者对它们的关心和欣赏。答案:B22.Themainideaofthispassageis.A.cheetahsareinterestinganimalsB.whenthecubswere10weeksold,theyweighed9poundsC.femalecheetahscangivebirthonlyonceayearD.cheetahsliketorun解析:主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了猎豹这种有趣的动物。其他选项在文章中也有涉及,但不能概括文章大意。答案:A23.Basedonthearticle,wecanguessthattheauthorisprobably.A.afraidofcheetahsB.workingatazooC.atrainedanimaldoctorD.infavorofprotectingcheetahs解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段"Cheetahsareendangeredanimals...Today,cheetahsinhabitonlythecountriessouthoftheSaharadesert.Just12,000to15,000nowliveinthewild."可推断出作者呼吁大家保护这种濒临灭绝的物种--猎豹。答案:DB导学号76540036Thousandsofpuffins(海鹦)liveinMaineandonislandsintheGulfofMaine.Butthepuffinsmaybeindanger.Lastsummer,thepercentageoflaideggsthatsuccessfullyproducedbabypuffinstookadive.ScientistsalsofoundadeclineintheaveragebodyweightoftheadultandbabypuffinsonMachiasSealIsland,hometothearea'slargestcolony.Overthewinter,dozensoftheseabirdsfromtheregionwerefounddead,likelyfromstarvation.What'scausingthepuffintrouble?Scientiststhinkitmaybeashortageoffood.Withoceantemperaturesrising,fishpopulationshavemovedaround.Normally,puffins'primaryfoodsourceisherring,atypeoffish.Alackofherringintheareacouldbecausingtheproblem.ButterfishfromthesouthhavebecomemoreabundantintheGulfofMaineandcouldbeanewfoodsourceforbirds.ButSteveKresssaysbutterfishmaybetoobigandroundforbabypuffinstoswallow.Puffinsspendmostoftheirlivesatsea.TheycomeashoretobreedeachspringandreturntotheoceaninAugust.Thechicksswimtotheseaabout40daysafterhatching.PuffinpopulationstretchesacrosstheNorthAtlantic,fromMainetonorthernRussia.Maine'spuffinpopulationhasbeenatriskinthepast.Inthe1800s,theywerehuntedfortheirfood,eggsandfeathers.By1901,onlyonepairofpuffinsremainedinthestate.Thankstothehelpoflocallighthousekeepersandseabirdrestorationprograms,thestate'spuffinpopulationhasbeenrestoredtomorethan2,000birds.Scientistsaren'tsurewhatwillhappentotheGulfofMaine'spuffins.Thebirdsmaymovefurthernorth.KresssayshehopestheGulfpopulationwillsustainitselfandthenhecontinues,"Youneverknowwhatclimatechangewillbring.Historicallyfishcouldmoveoutandmoresoutherlyfishcouldmovein,andpuffinsmayadapttothenewfish.Onlytheyknowhowthestorywillunfold."24.Theunderlinedphrase"tookadive"means.A.increasedB.aroseC.reduced D.changed解析:词义猜测题。从第一段的句子"Butthepuffinsmaybeindanger."可知现在海鹦成功孵出小鸟的几率在减少。答案:C25.Inscientists'opinion,iscontributingtothepuffintrouble.A.alackofherring B.environmentalpollutionC.theincreaseofbirds D.thehugesizeofbutterfish解析:细节理解题。从第二段的句子"Alackofherringintheareacouldbecausingtheproblem."可知科学家认为缺少鲱鱼是导致这一问题的原因。答案:A26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Maine'spuffinoncenearlybecameextinctB.Maine'spuffins'eggswereofhighpricesC.babypuffinsgrewupquicklyD.thenumberofMaine'spuffinsisworrying解析:细节理解题。从文章第五段的句子"Maine'spuffinpopulationhasbeenatriskinthepast."可知Maine的海鹦曾经几乎要灭绝。答案:A27.JudgingfromKress'swordsinthelastparagraph,weknow.A.climatechangematterslittleB.thereiscauseforconcernC.thenewfishwon'tharmpuffinsD.puffinsmaymovetothesouth解析:推理判断题。从最后一段的句子"Youneverknowwhatclimatechangewillbring"可知Kress认为有担心的必要。答案:BCIfyouareinterestedinanimals,youprobablyhearaboutthetragedyatSeaWorldOrlando.OnFebruary24,Tilikum,asix-tonorca(虎鲸),wasperformingwithhistrainer,DawnBrancheau,whostoodonaplatformbyhispool.Theyhaddonethesameshowtogethermanytimesbefore,withoutincidents.Thistime,though,eventstookaterribleturn.Withoutwarning,Tilikumleapedfromthewater,tookholdofBrancheaubyherhair,anddraggedherdeepbelowthewater'ssurface.Beforeothertrainerscouldreact,Brancheaudrowned.Althoughknownaskillerwhales,orcasarethelargestmemberofthedolphinfamily.Theyareeasytotrain,andperformanceslikeTilikum'shavebeendonesafelythousandsoftimes.YetDawnBrancheau'sdeathisashockingreminderofwhatcanhappenwhenhumanbeingsacttogetherwithwildanimals.Peoplebegintoask,"Shouldorcasbekeptincaptivity(囚禁)?"YesWorldwide,only42orcasarebeingkeptbyhumans.Scientistsknowverylittleaboutthesehugeseaanimals,whicharedifficulttostudyinthewild.However,theydoknowthatorcasareeasilyharmedbypollution.Asouroceansbecomeevenmoredamagedbyhumanactivity,observingorcasupclosehelpsusunderstandthemanddoabetterjobofprotectingtheminnature."Ithinkthatsomedangerousanimals,suchaskillerwhales,shouldbekeptincaptivitybecauseitraisesawarenessaboutthemandeducatespeopleaboutwildanimals,"saysLauren,12,a6-graderfromColorado."Keepingsomeincaptivitywillhelpprotecttheirspecies."NoEnclosedhabitatscanbepainfultowildanimals,andmakethemactinunpredictable,evenharmfulways."Itiswrongtokeeptheseanimalsincaptivity,"saysPrathm,12.The7th-graderfromNewJersey,adds,"Theyshouldliveintheirownhabitats,notbeusedasentertainmentslaves."RichardEllis,amarineconservationistinNewYork,agrees."Itispartofhumannaturetokeepwildanimalsinsmallspaceandtrainthemtodotricks,"hesays."I'magainstitbecauseIthinkithumiliatestheanimals."28.WhydoestheauthortellthetragedyofDawnBrancheau?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toexpresshissympathy.C.Todescribethehuman-animalrelationship.D.Towarnpeopleofthedangerofkeepinganimals.解析:推理判断题。本题考查写作手法。第一段中的例子、描述现象、反问句等一般都是导入话题。故选A项。答案:A29.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Itishardtotrainorcas.B.Orcasarerareseaanimals.C.Orcas'habitatisbeingdestroyed.D.Manyorcasarehuntedeachyear.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四句话"However,theydoknowthatorcasareeasilyharmedbypollution.Asouroceansbecomeevenmoredamagedbyhumanactivity..."可知答案为C项。答案:C30.Theunderlinedword"humiliates"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"".A.makessomebodylessintelligentB.makessomebodyfeelashamedC.makessomebodyphysicallyweakD.makessomebodyfeelthreatened解析:词义猜测题。根据前文"Iamagainstit"可知男孩反对这件事,由此推断这件事带给动物的一定是不好的影响,再根据前文说让动物表演节目,可能会让动物感到尴尬,据此答案选B项。答案:B31.Thetextismainlyabout.A.howtohelpanimalsliveabetterlifeB.howtodevelopfriendshipwithanimalsC.whetherkillerwhalesshouldbeprotectedD.whetheranimalsshouldbekeptincaptivity[来源:学科网ZXXK]解析:主旨大意题。根据文章结构可知第三段是文章的中心段,而第三段的最后一句话是本段中心句"Peoplebegantoask,'Shouldorcasbekeptincaptivity(囚禁)?'"据此可知答案是D项。答案:DDWhennatureloversallovertheworldwishallhumanstorealizetheimportanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings,manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.JulieAstonis,anAustralianhousewifeinBrisbaneisonesuchexample.EventhoughautumnisapproachingAustralia'sBrisbaneinApril,onecanstillwatchcolorfulblooming(盛开的)flowersinJulie'ssmallgarden,asshetellsthatinhercommunity,"Eachofushasabeautifulyard.Thewholecommunity,fromchildrentoelderlypeople,takecareoftheenvironmentasiftheyaretakingcareoftheirowngarden.""Gardeningisthemostpopularclubinourcommunity,"shesays."Alotofretiredpeopledon'tjustregularlyorganizegardeninglectures,butalsopersonallyvisitfamiliesinthecommunitytoprovidegardeningtraining.Soyoucanseethatflowerscontinuetoblossominourgardensthroughouttheyear."Talkingaboutherpeople'ssenseofcaringfortheenvironment,Juliesayswhenpeopleinthecommunitytakealongtheirdog,theyalwayscarryagarbagebagtodealwiththedog'swaste."Inourcommunity,youwillneverexperiencetheembarrassmentofsteppingonthedirtywastewhileyouarewalkingonthegrass,"saysJuliewithasmile."Takingcareofthedog'swastecanalsohelptodevelopchildren'ssenseofresponsibility!"Astoprotectingwaterresources,theAustraliangovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforfamilies.Juliesays,"Wecertainlywouldnotusetapwatertowatertheflowers!"Shesaysalmosteveryfamilyinhercommunityhasahugetankusedtostorerainwater,whichislaterusedastheresourceofalloutdoorwateruse,includingcarwashingandwateringthegarden.Thisyear,theyalsoaskedpeopletoconnectthewatertankwiththeirtoilets.32.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswelearnthat.A.gardeningispopularinmostpartsofAustraliaB.AprilisagreattimeforpeopletoenjoyflowersC.Julie'scommunityhasadeepsenseofcaringfornatureD.it'snoteasytokeepagardenwithoutpropertraining解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中"manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife."可知澳大利亚人已经把关心环境当成一种生活方式,故可推断答案选C项。答案:C33.WhycanflowersbeseenallyearroundinJulie'scommunity?A.Familiesaretaughthowtotakecareoftheirgardens.B.Gardeninglessonsareoftengivenbyprofessors.C.Thelocalgovernmentprovidesfreegardeningtraining.D.Thereisenoughrainwatertowatertheflowersregularly.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知很多退休人士组织园艺方面的专题讲座,并且进家入户提供培训,故A项正确。答案:A34.WhatdoweknowaboutJuliefromthepassage?A.Shefindsitembarrassingtowalkonthegrass.B.Sheoncesteppedonadog'swaste.C.Sheisquiteinfavorofraisingadog.D.Shetakesprideinhercommunity.解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Julie说她的社区特别干净,在这儿的草坪上散步的时候,你不会踩到垃圾。这当然是一种非常自豪的表述。答案:D35.FromwhatJuliesaysinthelastparagraph,weknow.A.rainwaterisnotthebestresourceB.hercommunitymakesfulluseofresourcesC.hercommunityownsapublictankD.itisnotnecessarytowaterflowersveryoften解析:细节理解题。通过本段可知他们社区人们都用雨水浇花,甚至冲厕所,那么他们当然是充分利用资源了。答案:B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[来源:Zxxk.Com]导学号76540037Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilymembersthathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.37Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatteryourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don'tfearpeople.38Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.Valueyourselfandyourchoice.Whenyoudo,otherswilldotoo.Ownthechoiceyoumakeinyourlife.39Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoiceandwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.Focusonappreciation.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask:WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers?40Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.A.Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths.B.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoice.C.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyoutoo.E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou'llleadasuccessfullife.G.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.答案:36~40GBEDF第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis41andsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"Iwas42todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch43.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap44andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould45affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown46,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto47.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame48withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With49,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome50.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme51mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then52thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen-why,asachild,53Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto54theeveningwithMumandme.It55ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand56placedhiscombinhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething57.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,58hissmilewasstillas59asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood60forhisfamily.41.A.bagB.walletC.comb D.brush解析:本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子,所以每天晚上,父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。答案:C42.A.annoyed B.relievedC.ashamed D.pleased解析:根据后文的excitedly可以看出,作者很乐意帮父亲洗梳子。答案:D43.A.joy B.sadnessC.courage D.pain解析:父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调,但是我很乐意这样做,从后文的excitedly可以看出。[来源:学科网ZXXK]答案:A44.A.out B.overC.in D.on解析:我打开水龙头。turnon"打开"。答案:D45.A.stare B.smileC.shout D.laugh解析:我洗完梳子,会很开心地交还给父亲,而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑,并把梳子放入他的钱包。答案:B46.A.family B.businessC.task D.journey解析:两年后,父亲决定开始自己创业,但是进展的并不是很好。startone'sownbusiness"开始创业"。答案:B47.A.progress B.changeC.improve D.form解析:就在父亲开始创业的时候,事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。答案:B48.A.satisfied B.delightedC.mad D.strict解析:因为父亲创业的形势不是很好,我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中,所以变得快发疯了,此处表示我和母亲很生气。答案:C49.A.time B.patienceC.speed D.ease解析:随着时间的流逝,我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静,这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。答案:A50.A.occasionally B.earlyC.frequently D.rarely解析:我毕业后,父亲的生意开始回到了正轨,在我28岁生日那天,父亲早早地回到了家。答案:B51.A.sharpen B.repairC.clean D.keep解析:我帮父亲把包拿到了书房,正要离开,父亲问我:"你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗?"这是数年前的问法,当然是clean。答案:C52.A.dropped B.tookC.handed D.threw解析:看了父亲一会儿,我然后把梳子拿过来,去了洗涤槽。take"拿;取"。答案:B53.A.watching B.lettingC.helping D.hearing解析:我突然想起:为什么在我是个小孩子的时候,帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢?答案:C54.A.find B.loseC.waste D.spend解析:那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早,并能与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend"度过"。答案:D55.A.affected B.brokeC.meant D.supported解析:照应上一句的meant,那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。答案:C56.A.firmly B.hurriedlyC.casually D.carefully解析:我洗完梳子,还给父亲,父亲朝我微笑着,并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly"坚定地";hurriedly"匆忙地";casually"随意地"。答案:D57.A.different B.excitingC.interesting D.urgent解析:但是这一次,我注意到一些不同的事情:父亲变老了,当他微笑时,他的眼角出现了皱纹。答案:A58.A.for B.orC.so D.yet解析:然而,他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。答案:D59.A.convincing B.heartwarmingC.cautious D.innocent解析:解析如上。heartwarming"暖人心的";convincing"令人信服的";cautious"小心的";innocent"无辜的;清白的"。答案:B60.A.origin B.lifeC.reputation D.education解析:父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生活的微笑。答案:B第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMonday,theU.S.FishandWildlifeService(USFWS)askedforAfricanlions61.(list)as"threatened"undertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Thismovewouldhelpprotectthemfrom62.(extinct).TheAfricanlionpopulation63.(predict)tobe75,800in1980,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN).Thatnumberhasdropped64.30%.About70%ofalllionpopulationsinhabitjust10areasineasternandsouthernAfrica.AstatementfromtheU.S.listedthemain65.(threat)tothebigcatsaslossofhabitat,lackofprey,andmoreconflictswithhumans.Overtime,morehumans66.(move)intoareasinhabitedbylions.Expertsbelievehumanpopulationinsub-SaharanAfricawilldoubleby2050,67.(make)theproblemworse.LionsoncelivedinmostpartsofAfrica.Now68.arefoundonlyinthesouthSaharadesertandpartsofeasternandsouthernAfrica.Theservicecouldmakesomeactivities69.(illegally),includingthebuyingandsellingofhuntedlionsastrophies.This,itsaid,wouldensure"thatpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonotcontribute70.thefurther(far)declineoflistedspecies."答案:61.tobelisted62.extinction63.waspredicted64.by65.threats66.havemoved67.making68.they69.illegal70.to第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoourEnglishCorner.ThisCornerwassetupthreeyearsbefore.EverySundaymorning,studentsfromdifferentschoolsandsomeforeignersoftentookpart.Gatheraroundhere,wepractisespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweareinterested.WealsoexchangemyexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhaveagoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenherewhenitwassetup.Wethinkthatwehavelearnedalotbytakingpartinactivityhere.ItisareallysupplementtoourEnglishclassanditiswelcomedbystudents,theirparentsandteachers.Theyallthinkitisofhelpful.Ifyouwanttoknowmuchaboutthecorner,youmaytalktothestudentshere.答案:Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoourEnglishCorner.ThisCornerwassetupthreeyearsbefore.EverySundaymorning,studentsfromdifferentschoolsandsomeforeignersoftentookpart.Gatheraroundhere,wepractisespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweareinterested.WealsoexchangemyexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhaveagoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenherewhenitwassetup.Wethinkthatwehavelearnedalotbytakingpartinactivityhere.ItisareallysupplementtoourEnglishclassanditiswelcomedbystudents,theirparentsandteachers.Theyallthinkitisofhelpful.Ifyouwanttoknowmuchaboutthecorner,youmaytalktothestudentshere.第二节书面表达(满分25分)导学号76540038最近中国的空气质量引起了广泛的关注。请观察下面的漫画,按要求用英语写一篇短文。内容要求:1.简要描述漫画内容;2.简要分析产生这种现象的原因;3.针对以上现象谈谈你自己的看法(至少两点)。注意:1.词数100左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。2.参考词汇:口罩mask;雾霾hazeRecently,theairqualityinChina参考范文:Recently,theairqualityinChinahasraisedawidespreadconcern.Asisindicatedinthepicture,anoldmanandhisgrandsonaretakingawalkinthestreetwithmaskscoveringtheirmouthsandnoses.ThepictureconveyedhereisthatairpollutionisquitesevereinChina.Manyfactorsaccountforthisphenomenon.Inthefirstplace,vehiclesthatsendlargequantitiesofpoisonousgasesareamajorsourceofairpollution.Furthermore,factoriesthatreleaseagreatdealofsmokearealsoresponsibleforthepoorairquality.Besides,burningmaterialslikecoaloroilforhomesandofficesisanothermajorcontributortoairpollution.Personally,tobettertheairquality,thegovernmentandcommoncitizensshouldmakejointefforts.Ridingandwalkingarewiseoptionsforcommute.Meanwhile,effectivelawsaresupposedtobemadetoguaranteegoodairquality.SectionⅢIntegratingSkillsⅠ.单词拼写1.Asoftbreezegently(打扰)thesurfaceofthepool.答案:disturbed2.Hesawthe(轮廓)ofthehouseinthemoonlight.答案:outline3.Thebookreceivedafavorable(评论).答案:review4.He(像)hisfatherverymuchincharacter.答案:resembles5.The(喜剧)directedbyChaplinaremostlysilent.答案:comedies6.(浪漫主义的)poemsarealwayspopularwiththeyouth.答案:Romantic7.Iam(决心)todobetterthanMike.答案:determined8.Aboyoragirlintheperiodbetweenbeingachildandbeingagrownpersoniscalledan(青少年).答案:adolescent9.Thestudentsintheirschoolhavea(名声)forbeingpolite.答案:reputation10.Shegavethepolicea(生动的)descriptionoftheaccident.答案:vivid[来源:学&科&网]Ⅱ.完成句子1.她开上汽车道,不料发现路已被堵。Sheturnedupthedriveway,.答案:onlytofindherwayblocked2.她和她弟弟长得很像。Shelooks.答案:resemblesherbrotherin3.这部小说以20世纪60年代的伦敦为背景。ThenovelLondoninthe1960s.答案:issetin4.所有学生,无一例外,必须参加英语考试。Allstudents,,musttaketheEnglishexamination.答案:withoutexception5.他这学期学习很努力,决心获得一等奖。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]Heworkshardthisterm,thefirstprize.答案:determinedtoget6.许多人去大城市发财。Manypeoplegotobigcitiesto.答案:maketheirfortune7.敌人被迫投降。Theenemygivein.答案:wereforcedto8.他在那儿着手创建自己的公司。Therehehisownbusiness.答案:setouttoestablishⅢ.单句改错1.Thecompanyestablishedin1860.答案:established前加was2.Thethieftookthemoneyfromtheoldmaninforce.答案:in→by3.Hesetoutunderstandingwhytheplanhadfailed.答案:understanding→tounderstand或out→about4.Hewarnedforgoingthereatnight.答案:for→against5.Sheisnotbeautiful;sheisnotresemblehermother.答案:第二个is→doesⅣ.七选五Worryproblemsareeverywhereinourdailylife.Howtosolvethem?Theansweristhatwemustequipourselvestodealwithdifferentkindsofworriesbylearningthethreebasicstepsofproblemanalysis.Thethreestepsare:GetthefactsWhyisitsoimportanttogetthefacts?Unlessyouhavethefacts,youcan'tpossiblyattempttosolveyourproblemintelligently.Withoutthefacts,allyoucandoiswonderingaroundinconfusion.Itisnotaneasyjobtogetfacts.Whenyouareworried,youremotionsareridinghigh.1Whentryingtogetthefacts,youcanpretendthatyouarecollectingthisinformationnotforyourselfbutforsomeotherperson.2Youcanalsopretendthatyouarealawyerpreparingtoagree.Trytogetallthefactsbothonyoursideandtheothersideofthecase.Youwillgenerallyfindthetruthliessomewhereinbetween.3Wheneveryouareworried,writedownthequestionsthatmakeyouworry.Andwriteoutallthevariousstepsyoucouldtakeandthentheprobableconsequencesofeachstep.Forexample,whatamIworryingabout?WhatcanIdoaboutit?HereiswhatI'mgoingtodoaboutit.Aftercarefullyweighingallthefacts,youcancalmlycometoadecision.Actonthatdecision.[来源:Zxxk.Com]4Howcanyoubreaktheworryhabitbeforeitbreaksyou?Crowdworryoutofyourmindbykeepingbusy.Plentyofactionisoneofthebestwaystocureworry.5Ifyouknowasituationisbeyondyourpower,saytoyourself:"Itisso;itcan'tbeotherwise."Don'tpermitlittlethingstoruinyourhappiness.Trytocultivateamentalattitudethatwillbringyoupeaceandhappiness.A.Acceptwhatcan'tbeavoided.B.Analyzethefacts.C.Therecomesatimewhenyoumustdecideandneverlookback.D.Butherearetwoideasthatcanhelpyouseethefactsinaclearandobjectiveway.E.Unlessyoutakeyouraction,allyourface-findingandanalysisisasheerwasteofenergy.F.Decidehowmuchanxietyathingmaybeworth.G.Thiswillhelpyoutotakeacoldandfairviewoftheevidence.答案:1~5DGBEAⅤ.语篇填空WhenIwas14,Iwasemployedforanafter-schooljobsellingsubscription(订单)tomyhometownnewspaper,TheHoustonPost.I1.(send)tosomeofthecity'sworstneighborhoodstoaskdoortodoor.EventhoughIwasoftensearchingforgarageapartmentsafterdark,Iwas2.(grate)forthework.Itwasachallengebecausepeopledidn'tlike3.strangertoknockontheirdoor,especiallyakid4.(try)togetthemtobuysomething.Onetime,amanslammed(砰地关上)5.doorinmyfaceandscreamed,"Idon'twantapaper."6.Iforcedmyselftoknockagainandwasabletotellhimhowgreatthepaperwas.Iendedup7.(sell)himasubscription.Iwassoonamongthetopsubscriptionsellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wasgiventhe8.(responsible)fortrainingnewcomers.Havingallthosedoorsslammedinmyfaceasakid9.(give)methestrengthtostandupagain,10.helpedmealotinmylife.答案:1.wassent2.grateful3.a4.trying5.his6.But7.selling8.responsibility9.gave10.whichⅥ.短文改错Ifsomeoneasksyouhowyoucanmakeyoualwayshappy,youwillperhapsfindratherdifficulttogivehimaproperanswer.Didyouremembertheoldsaying"Nohumanbeingcanreallyhappywhoisnotgivingortryingtogivehappinesstoothers"?Ifyouwillalwaysthinkoftakingmorefromothersandgivethemless,youwon'tbeabletohavehappinessinyourlifeevenifyouareveryrich.Here'saarticleforyou.Ifeachofyoufollowsthem,therewillhaveendofmanysaddaysofyours.Soyoushouldlearntogaveupyourowninterestswhennecessarytodoso.答案:Ifsomeoneasksyouhowyoucanmakealwayshappy,youwillperhapsfindratherdifficulttogivehimaproperanswer.youremembertheoldsaying"Nohumanbeingcanreallyhappywhoisnotgivingortryingtogivehappinesstoothers"?Ifyouwillalwaysthinkoftakingmorefromothersandthemless,youwon'tbeabletohavehappinessinyourlifeevenifyouareveryrich.Here'sarticleforyou.Ifeachofyoufollows,therewillendofmanysaddaysofyours.Soyoushouldlearntoupyourowninterestswhennecessarytodoso.Ⅶ.选词创境导学号76540019运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)force,determine;establish,mood;setabout;onlytofind[来源:Z_xx_k.Com][来源:学科网ZXXK]参考范文:WithCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching,Iforcemyselftoworkharder,onlytofindIamalwaysinnomoodforlearning.Determinedtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity,Ihavenochoicebuttosetaboutcheeringup.OnlyinthiswaycanIrealizemydreamandestablishagoodreputation. 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