新课标人教版2019学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题含试卷分析答题技巧详细信息
| 宜城教育资源网www.ychedu.com新课标人教版2019学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题含试卷分析答题技巧ttp://www.xkb1.com绝密★启封并使用完毕前2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测高一英语2018.11（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inanoffice. C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.Raiseadog. B.Getacat. C.Keepagoldfish3.Whatistheman'sbrotherdoing?A.Waitingoutside. B.Parkingthecar. C.Talkingtothewoman.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thestudentslikeschooluniforms.B.Thestudentswanttoweartheirownclothes.C.Theschoolruleswillbechangedsoon.5.Wherewillthewomango?A.Afilmschool. B.Amusicschool. C.Apaintingschool.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVprogram?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Exciting.7.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Takeawalk. B.Watchafilm. C.Watchafootballgame.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomandoafterschool?A.Shestayswithherclassmates.B.Shegoeshomerightaway.C.Sheworkspart-time.9.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inadanceclub. C.Inacomputercompany.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatwillthegirldoonMonday?A.Haveadancelesson. B.Studyatthelibrary. C.Goswimming.11.Whenwillthegirlgotothepark?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.12.WherewillthegirlprobablygoonFriday?A.Toacinema. B.Toazoo. C.Toashop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthetopicofthepictureforthisyear'sartcompetition?A.Family. B.Thecountryside. C.Friends.14.Whycan'tthegirltakepartintheartcompetition?A.Sheisovertheagelimit. B.Sheisnotinterestedinit. C.Sheisn'tgoodatdrawing.15.Whatmaytheboy'ssisterusetodrawinthecompetition?A.Coloredpencils. B.Oilpaints. C.Watercolors.16.Whatistheprizeforthewinnerthisyear?A.Acomputer. B.Acamera. C.Atelevision听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatsportdidJanandDavedoonedayinsummer?A.Sailing. B.Boating. C.Swimming.18.WhatdidJanandDavedoafterSophiefellofftheboat?A.Theywentbacktolookforher.B.Theygotintouchwiththepolice.C.Theyaskedtheislandersforhelp.19.Whendidtheislanderscallthepolice?A.AssoonastheysawSophiethefirsttime.B.WhenJanandDavecametotheisland.C.AftertheysawSophieagain.20.HowdidJanfeelwhenshefoundSophieatlast?A.Abitsad. B.Quitesurprised. C.Verytired.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APersonalsafetyismostimportantwhenyoutravelabroad.Herearesometopsafestcountriesbeforeyournextinternationaltrip.●IcelandThethirdlowestincidence(发生率)ofkillingintheworld,thiscountryobviouslyleavesitsvisitorsinwonder.AfewotherreasonstovisitIcelandinclude:FromthemiddleofMaythroughtheendofJuly,thereisalwayssunlight.Keepyourselfinthewatersofgeothermal（地热的）energy.●NorwayBecausepeoplehavestrongreligious(宗教的)rules,thereisverylittlecrime(犯罪)inNorway.Afewotherreasonsthatmakethecountryamust-seeinclude:Perhapsit'seasiesttomakethecountry'speoplesatisfiedintheworld.Someplacesinthecountryenjoy24hoursofsunlight.●SwitzerlandMostpeoplearelaw-abiding（守法的）andholdgunsinpublic.Thepro-gunpolicyseemstostopcriminals.Otherreasonstovisitinclude:NothingcomesclosetoSwisscooking.SeetheMatterhorn,andtheAlpsinperson.Andagain,16plushoursofnon-stopsunlight.●FinlandNotonlyisitanexcellentchoicetovisitbecauseofitsbreathtakinglandscapes(风景),butthereisalmostnocrimeinthecountry.AfewotherreasonstovisitFinlandinclude:ThebeautyofTheNorthernLights.HelsinkiandRussianchurches.VisitSantathroughouttheyearathishomeofficeinRovaniemi.21.WhatdoweknowaboutIcelandandNorway?A.Theybothhavelongtimesunshine. B.Theirpeoplearepleasedveryeasily.C.Theyhaveundergroundheatenergy. D.Theyhavestrongreligiousrules.22.WhatisSwitzerlandmostfamousfor?A.Cooking.B.Guns.C.Mountains.D.Sunlight.23.WherecanyouseeSantaalltheyear?A.InIceland.B.InNorway.C.InSwitzerland.D.InFinland.BThewarden（管理人）servedthesoupfromapot(锅)atmealtimes.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore.OliverTwistandotherchildrenslowlystarved（挨饿）forthreemonthsuntilfinally,theybecamequitewildwithhunger.Therewasoneboywhowastallforhisage,andwasnotusedtobeinghungryallthetime,ashisfatherhadkeptasmallcookshop.Thisboytoldhisfriendsthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday.Ifhedidnot,hewasafraidthatonenighthemighteatthesmallyoungboywhosleptnexttohim.Theydecidedoneofthemshouldwalkuptothewardenaftersupperthateveningandaskformorefood.Theywrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandpickedoneout.ItwasOliverTwistwhowaschosen.TheboysnexttoOliverpushedhim.Oliverrosefromthetableandwalkedtowardthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand.Frightened(受惊的)byhisowncourage,hesaid,"pleasesir,Iwantsomemore."Thewarden'sfacebecameverypale.Hestared(盯着)atthechildandheldontothepotforsupport.Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassedwasthemanabletospeak."What?"hesaidfinally,inaweakvoice."Please,sir."repliedOliver,"Iwantsomemore."Themanagersoftheworkhousehadalivelydiscussion.Oliverwasimmediatelylockedinaroom.24.WhydidOliveraskthewardenformorefood？A.Hewasafraidofbeingeaten. B.Hefeltquitehungry.C.Hewasaboywithcourage. D.Hewaschosentodothat.25.Whatcanweknowaboutthetallboy?A.Helikedstaringatthepot. B.Hehatedtheboysleepingnexttohim.C.Healwayshadanotherbowlofsoupeachday.D.Hemighthaveenoughfoodtoeatinthepast.26.HowdidthewardenfeelwhenOliveraskedhimformorefood?A.Upset. B.Surprised. C.Excited. D.Tired27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Oliver'shardlife. B.Oliver'ssadstory.C.Oliveraskedformore. D.Oliverwaslocked.CDeathValleyofficiallybecameanationalparkin1994.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.But,duringsummermonths,theairtemperaturehasbeenashighas57degreesCelsius.TheextremeheatofDeathValleyhaskilledpeopleinthepast.DeathValleydoesnotforgivethosewhoarenotcareful.MuchofDeathValleyisflatandextremelydry.Infact,scientistsbelieveitisthedriestplaceintheUnitedStates.Insomeareasthegroundisnothingbutsalt.Nothingisabletogrowinthissaltyground.However,thevalleyisfulloflife.Wildflowersgrowveryquicklyafterevenalittlerain.Somedesertplantscansendtheirrootsdownmorethan18meterstoreachwaterdeepintheground.ManypeoplevisitDeathValleyinlatewinterandearlyspring,whenwildflowerscometolifethere.Thisyear,somepeoplecalledthewildflowerdisplay(展示)a"superbloom."ManystormsinOctoberbroughtalotmoreraintothevalleythannormal.SeveralkindsofbirdsliveinDeathValley,asdomammals(哺乳动物)andreptiles(爬行动物).Visitorsmightseethedog-likeanimalcalledthecoyote(丛林狼),andotheranimals.Manydifferentsnakeslivetheretoo.TitusCanyonisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinthepark.Ithashugemountainsandcolorfulrocks.SomevisitorscometoDeathValleyforjustaday.However,manyothervisitorsstayinthepark.ThemostpopularareatostayinisFurnaceCreek,whichisthelargestareaofhumanactivitywithinDeathValleyNationalPark.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"forgive"probablymeaninParagraph1?A.forget B.punish C.pardon D.concern29.Whywasthewildflowerdisplaythisyearcalleda"superbloom"?A.Therewasalotmorerainthisyear. B.Wildflowerscametolifethere.C.Thedesertfloorbecameverycolorful. D.Somanypeoplewenttheretohaveavisit.30.Whichplacedoesvisitorsliketostayinmost?A.TitusCanyon B.LasVegashotelC.DeathValleyD.FurnaceCreek31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.BeautyofDeathValleyNationalParkB.LifeinDeathValleyNationalParkC.DangerinDeathValleyNationalParkD.PlacesworthvisitinginDeathValleyNationalParkDAirpollution(污染)isakiller.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitkillsaboutsevenmillionpeoplearoundtheworldeachyear.Evenifpollutedairdoesnotkillus,itcanmakeusverysick.Breathingdirtyairmaydomorethanhurtyourbody.Itcanalsoinfluenceyourbrainandyourabilitytothink.Anewstudyshowsthatairpollutioncancausea"huge"reductioninourintelligence(智力).ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersatPekingUniversityinChinaandYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.XiChenoftheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthledthestudy.Theresearchersstudiedabout25,000peoplefromacrossChina.Theyoungestpeopleinthestudywere10yearsold,whiletheoldestwas90.Theycamefrom25ofChina's34provinces.TheseChinesemen,womenandchildrenweregivenlanguageandmathtests.Thenresearcherscomparedthetestresultswithlevelsofpollutionintheair.Theyfoundthatbreathingpollutedaircanreduce(减少)aperson'seducationlevelbyaboutoneyear.Chensaidthattheeffect（影响）generallyisworseforthoseover64yearsofage,formenandforthosewithlittleornoeducation."Theolderpersonsaremoreinfluenced.Andwefind,quiteinterestingly,malesaremoreinfluencedthanfemales.Andpeopleworkingoutdoorsaremoreinfluencedthanpeopleworkingindoors."Theresearchersreportedthatlong-termexposure(暴露)toairpollutioncaninfluenceaperson'smentalabilitiesintwoareas:languageandmaths.Theynotedthattheinfluenceofpollutiononspokenlanguageabilityisevenmoreseriousaspeopleage,especiallyamongmenandthelesseducated.32.Howdoestheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.Bywatchingpeoplebreathingpollutedair.B.Bygivingthenumberofpeoplewhojoinedinthestudy.C.Bycomparingtheresultsoftestswithlevelsofpollutionintheair.D.Byshowingtheinfluenceofpollutiononspokenlanguageability.33.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthetext?A.TheWorldHealthOrganizationcarriedoutthestudy.B.Theresearchersstudied25,000peoplefrom34provincesofChina.C.Pollutedairhasabadinfluenceonone'seducationlevel.D.Amanover64canbemostinfluencedbyairpollution.34.Inwhichareadoesairpollutioninfluencepeople'smentalabilities?A.Brain B.Health C.Thoughts D.Language35.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowwaysoffightingagainstairpollution.B.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutairpollution.C.Towarnpeopleofthebadinfluenceofairpollution.D.Toadvisepeopletostayawayfromairpollution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWomen'sSportsFoundationhasdiscoveredthatsportsoffersomeotherbenefits(益处)forgirlsbesideshavingfunandgettingfit.Hereareafew:Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.36Exerciseimproveslearningandmemory,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantagewhenitcomestotheclassroom.37Workingwithcoaches(教练),trainers,andteammatestowingamesandmeetgoalsisgreatpracticeforsuccesslaterinlife.Sportshavehiddenhealthbenefits.Somebenefitsofsportsareobvious-likeimprovingfitnessandkeepingahealthyweight.It'slesspossibleforgirlswhoplaysportstosmokeandhaveachanceofgettingbreastcancer.38Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence.39Ithelpstobuildconfidence(自信)whenyouseeyourskillsimprovingandyourdreamsbecomingreality.Otherbenefitsofplayingsportsincludegettinginshape,keepingahealthyweight,andmakingnewfriends.Exercisecancutthepressure.Pressure（压力）isabigpartoflife.40Exerciseisanaturalmoodlifterandagreatwaytomakeyourelaxed.A.Youcangetthesebenefitsfromanytypeofexercise.B.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.C.Playingsportscanmakeyouastrongpersontofacedifficultybravely.D.Girlsplayingsportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves,bothphysicallyandsocially.E.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolandgraduatemoreeasily.F.Girlswholikesportscanalsomakelotsoffriends.G.Playingsportscanhelpyoudealwithit.第三部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Frankbegantotellusofhischildhood."I41upinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,butitwas42makingalivingonthesea.Hewouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto43thefamily.Hewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforhis44.Whenyougotclosetohim,he45liketheocean."Frank'svoicedroppedabit."Whentheweatherwasbad,hewould46metoschooldrivinghisoldtruck.Youcouldhearitcomingfor47.Ashedrovetowardtheschool,Iwouldshrink(退缩)downintotheseat48todisappear（消失）.Hewouldgivemeabigkiss49thecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassing(令人尴尬的)forme."Onedaywhenwegottotheschool,withhis50bigsmile,hestartedtolean（斜靠）towardme,butI51myhandandsaid,"No,Dad.I'mtoooldforagoodbye52."MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedto53up.Ihadneverseenhimcry."You're54,"hesaid."Youareabigboy....aman.Iwon'tkissyouanymore."ItwasthefirsttimeIhad55talkedtohimthatway,andhehadthis56lookonhisface.TearsbegantowellupinFrank'seyes,ashe57."Itwasn'tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwentto58andnevercameback.Youdon'tknow59IwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustone60kissonthecheek...."41.A.grew B.saved C.came D.stood42.A.easy B.necessary C.hard D.possible43.A.cover B.face C.meet D.feed44.A.joy B.catch C.money D.freedom45.A.smelled B.looked C.felt D.touched46.A.find B.carry C.send D.choose47.A.moments B.hours C.steps D.blocks48.A.deciding B.hoping C.knowing D.starting49.A.over B.above C.on D.before50.A.usual B.frequent C.ordinary D.stubborn51.A.turneddown B.lookedat C.movedaway D.putup52.A.matter B.kiss C.word D.act53.A.tear B.hang C.call D.close54.A.foolish B.stubborn C.concerned D.right55.A.ever B.never C.yet D.still56.A.excited B.surprised C.funny D.grateful57.A.spoke B.shouted C.laughed D.requested58.A.church B.school C.hometown D.sea59.A.that B.whether C.what D.which60.A.more B.bigger C.stranger D.politer第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverything61(do)withnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime62adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound．That63(change)sinceIwashere．Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayed64(wake)onpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon65myself．Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn'tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefive66(month)ago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen．Ididn'tgodownstairs67thewindowhadtobeshut．Thedark,68(rain)evening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme69(entire)intheirpower,itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.Sadly,Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains70(hang)beforedustywindows.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面句子中的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。71.Hecompletely(不理会)mykindadvice.72.Believeitornot,buthe(实际上)lostthegame.73.She(更喜欢)livinginasmallcitytoabigone.74.I(说服)myfathertobuyanewcarlastweek.75.Withalltheinformation(可用的)，theyfoundthehoteleasily.76.I(认出)hisfatherassoonashegotdownfromthebus.77.(介绍)weremadeandtheconversationstartedtoflow.78.Sheissucha(可靠的)personforeverythingthatwealllikeher.79.Thebraveyoungmanis(痊愈)fromhisinjuryinhospital.80.Thevisitorshadtochangethe(时间表)becauseoftheheaverain.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John寒假期间打算来中国海南旅游，发邮件向你征询建议，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.预定宾馆；2.租用车辆；3.导游陪同；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJohn,wWw.Xkb1.cOmYours,LiHua新课标第一网 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 新课标人教版2019学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题含试卷分析答题技巧 |
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